Batch Processing: Tips for Using the Ubuntu find Command to Locate Files
In the Ubuntu system, the `find` command is an efficient tool for locating files/directories. It can precisely target files/directories based on criteria such as filename, type, size, modification time, etc., making it suitable for batch file processing. Its syntax is structured as "`find [starting path] [search criteria] [action]`". The starting path defaults to the current directory (`.`), search criteria are defined by parameters (e.g., `-name`, `-type`), and actions include operations like deletion (`-delete`) and display (`-print`). Common parameters and examples: - **By filename**: - `-name` (exact match, supports wildcards `*`, `?`), e.g., `find . -name "*.txt"`. - `-iname` (case-insensitive), e.g., `find / -iname "README"`. - **By type**: - `-type`, where `f` (regular file), `d` (directory), `l` (symbolic link), etc. For example, `find . -type d` (lists all directories in the current directory). - **By size**: - `-size`, with units `k` (kilobytes), `M` (megabytes), `G` (gigabytes).
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